Jardiance (Empagliflozin)

What is Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

Jardiance, known generically as Empagliflozin, is pronounced as em-pa-gli-FLOE-zin. It belongs to the class of medications called sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Jardiance is available by prescription and is typically administered orally in tablet form.

What conditions or symptoms is Jardiance (Empagliflozin) used to treat?

Jardiance is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus by helping to control blood sugar levels. It is also used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease. If you are experiencing symptoms like increased thirst, frequent urination, or fatigue, check your symptoms here.

How does Jardiance (Empagliflozin) work in the body?

Jardiance works by inhibiting the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) in the kidneys. This action prevents the reabsorption of glucose back into the bloodstream, leading to its excretion through urine. By reducing blood glucose levels, Jardiance helps manage diabetes and offers cardiovascular benefits.

In what forms is Jardiance (Empagliflozin) available?

Jardiance is available in tablet form, typically in dosages of 10 mg and 25 mg. These tablets are designed for oral administration and should be taken as prescribed by a healthcare provider.

What are the most common side effects of Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

• Urinary tract infections
• Increased urination
• Thirst
• Yeast infections
• Upper respiratory tract infections

What are the serious or severe side effects of Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

• Ketoacidosis
• Severe allergic reactions
• Dehydration
• Low blood pressure
• Kidney problems

How should Jardiance (Empagliflozin) be stored safely?

Jardiance should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed, and out of reach of children and pets. Do not store it in the bathroom or near a sink.

What are the overall side effects of Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

Jardiance may cause a range of side effects, from common to serious. Common side effects include urinary tract infections and increased urination, while serious side effects can involve ketoacidosis and kidney problems. It is important to monitor for any adverse effects and consult a healthcare provider if they occur.

What warnings or precautions should be considered when taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

Before taking Jardiance, inform your healthcare provider of any allergies, medical history, or other medications you are taking. Jardiance may cause dehydration, so it is important to maintain adequate fluid intake. Be cautious of symptoms like dizziness or fainting, especially when standing up.

Who should avoid using Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

Jardiance is not recommended for individuals with severe kidney impairment, those on dialysis, or those with a history of severe allergic reactions to the medication. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using Jardiance.

What important information should I know before using Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

It is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and administration of Jardiance. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is recommended. Be aware of the potential for serious side effects and seek medical attention if they occur.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before starting Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

Discuss your full medical history, including any kidney or liver problems, history of urinary tract infections, and any other medications or supplements you are taking. Your healthcare provider will assess the risks and benefits of starting Jardiance based on your individual health needs.

Does Jardiance (Empagliflozin) interact with any foods or beverages?

While Jardiance does not have specific food or beverage restrictions, maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated is important. Alcohol consumption should be discussed with your healthcare provider, as it can affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of dehydration.

Does Jardiance (Empagliflozin) have interactions with other medications?

Jardiance may interact with other medications, including diuretics, insulin, and other diabetes medications. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions and ensure safe use of Jardiance.

What should I do if I accidentally take too much Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include severe dehydration, dizziness, or fainting. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and not exceed the recommended amount.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

If you miss a dose of Jardiance, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

What signs or symptoms should I watch for while taking Jardiance (Empagliflozin)?

Monitor for signs of urinary tract infections, dehydration, or ketoacidosis. Symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, nausea, or abdominal pain should be reported to your healthcare provider. Regular check-ups are important to ensure the medication is working effectively.

When was Jardiance (Empagliflozin) first developed and approved by the FDA?

Jardiance was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and Eli Lilly and Company. It was first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in August 2014 for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Since then, it has gained additional approvals for cardiovascular benefits.